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Promethazine Hydrochloride
Promethazine Hydrochloride is an antihistamine with antiemetic, sedative, and anticholinergic properties.
Applications:
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Treats nausea, vomiting, and motion sickness.
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Used as a sedative or for allergy symptoms.
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Sometimes used pre/post-surgery for nausea control.
Side Effects:
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Common: drowsiness, dry mouth, dizziness.
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Serious (rare): respiratory depression (especially in children), severe tissue damage if injected improperly.
Br120.00Promethazine Hydrochloride
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Metoclopramide Hydrochloride
Metoclopramide Hydrochloride is a dopamine antagonist used to treat nausea, vomiting, and delayed gastric emptying.
Applications:
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Treats nausea and vomiting from various causes, including chemotherapy and migraines.
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Manages gastroparesis by enhancing stomach motility.
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Used for GERD when other treatments fail.
Side Effects:
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Common: drowsiness, fatigue, restlessness.
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Serious (rare): tardive dyskinesia (involuntary movements), Parkinson-like symptoms, depression.
Br120.00Metoclopramide Hydrochloride
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Chlorpromazine Hydrochloride
Applications:
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Psychosis (schizophrenia, mania)
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Severe nausea/vomiting
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Intractable hiccups
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Acute agitation/sedation
Side Effects:
Common: Drowsiness, dry mouth, constipation, low BP
Serious:-
Muscle spasms (EPS), tardive dyskinesia
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Neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS)
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QT prolongation → heart rhythm risk
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Seizures, confusion (elderly)
Avoid in: Glaucoma, Parkinson’s, heart rhythm issues.
Br120.00Chlorpromazine Hydrochloride
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Oxybutynin
Applications:
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Overactive Bladder (OAB): Reduces urgency, frequency, and incontinence.
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Neurogenic Bladder: Manages urinary leakage in spinal cord injury/MS.
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Pediatric Enuresis: Treats bedwetting (off-label in children ≥5 yrs).
Side Effects:
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Common: Dry mouth (70% of users), constipation, blurred vision, drowsiness.
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Serious (Rare):
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Urinary retention (risk in prostate enlargement).
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Heatstroke (reduced sweating in high temperatures).
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CNS effects (confusion in elderly).
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Br120.00Oxybutynin
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Darifenacin
Applications:
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Overactive Bladder (OAB): Treats frequent urination, urgency, and incontinence.
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Neurogenic Detrusor Overactivity: Manages bladder control issues in neurological conditions (e.g., MS, spinal cord injury).
Side Effects:
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Common: Dry mouth, constipation, blurred vision, dizziness.
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Serious (Rare):
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Severe allergic reactions (rash, swelling).
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Worsening glaucoma (caution in patients with eye conditions).
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Urinary retention (in men with prostate enlargement).
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Br120.00Darifenacin
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Omeprazole + Sodium Bicarbonate
Omeprazole + Sodium Bicarbonate is a combination used primarily for the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), acid reflux, and peptic ulcers, similar to sucralfate, but it works differently.
Applications:
- Treats GERD, heartburn, and acid reflux.
- Helps heal and prevent ulcers by reducing stomach acid production.
- Used to manage Zollinger-Ellison syndrome, where excess acid is produced.
Side Effects:
- Common: headache, nausea, diarrhea, and abdominal pain.
- Rare but serious: severe allergic reactions, kidney problems, and bone fractures with long-term use.
- Prolonged use can lead to vitamin B12 deficiency and low magnesium levels.
Unlike sucralfate, which forms a protective layer over ulcers, omeprazole with sodium bicarbonate works by reducing stomach acid to help heal and prevent damage.
Br120.00Omeprazole + Sodium Bicarbonate
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Esomeprazole
Applications:
- Used to treat gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), peptic ulcers, and Zollinger-Ellison syndrome.
- Helps reduce stomach acid production, promoting healing and preventing acid-related damage.
Side Effects:
- Headache, nausea, and diarrhea.
- Long-term use may increase the risk of fractures, kidney issues, and vitamin B12 deficiency.
Esomeprazole is effective in reducing acid production, helping treat GERD and ulcers, but prolonged use can lead to some serious side effects, especially with prolonged therapy. It’s important to monitor for any complications, particularly with long-term use.
Br120.00Esomeprazole
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